Art · Painting & art movements

How was Impressionism born in defiance of the Salon?

One critic's insult, and the first great movement of modern art had a name.

18744 min read5 partsQuiz of 9 questions
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Édouard Manet · Édouard Manet - The Luncheon on the Grass · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Part 1 of 5 · freeIntroduction

In April 1874, about thirty artists who had given up on the official Paris Salon opened a private show in the former studio of the photographer Nadar. Among the canvases, a misty seascape by Claude Monet drew the mockery of the critic Louis Leroy.

By making fun of the title Impression, Sunrise, Leroy accidentally named the first great avant-garde movement of modern art. Here's how Impressionism changed the way we look at the real world.

The rest is in the Sophia app.The remaining parts, the open-book quiz and the full glossary. Free to start; Premium unlocks everything.
  1. 2Against the Academy: the scandal of 1863
  2. 3Painting outdoors: light and color
  3. 41874: from an insult to a movement
  4. 5What Impressionism changed
Open-book quiz9 questions whose answers are in the text.
Glossary19 terms explained in a tap.
30 languagesThe same course, from French to Japanese.

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