Mythology · Greece: the heroes

Hercules and his 12 labors

Twelve trials to wash away one crime. A half god who ends up among the gods.

From chaos to Olympus3 min read5 partsQuiz of 10 questions
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Lucas Cranach the Elder · Lucas Cranach d.Ä. - Herkules und Atlas (Herzog Anton Ulrich-Museum) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Part 1 of 5 · freeIntroduction

Heracles, called Hercules by the Romans, is the greatest Greek hero. Son of Zeus, king of the gods, and of the mortal woman Alcmene, he is far more than a strongman. He stands for force, but also for violence and redemption.

His Twelve Labors are not a freely chosen quest for glory. They are a penance for a terrible crime. By clearing the world of monsters, Heracles opened the road to civilization, and won a rare privilege: immortality.

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  1. 2Hera's madness, the crime, the penance
  2. 3Lions, hydras and stables
  3. 4To the ends of the world
  4. 5Apotheosis: a hero becomes a god
Open-book quiz10 questions whose answers are in the text.
Glossary13 terms explained in a tap.
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