Understanding the world · Economy & society

Where does the North-South divide come from?

An American earns in one hour what someone in Niger earns in a full day of work.

A two-speed world3 min read5 partsQuiz of 9 questions
Read in the app Available in 30 languages
Farcaster · Global changes in real income by income percentile - v1 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Part 1 of 5 · freeIntroduction

The gap between rich and poor countries remains one of the most striking facts about the world today. Globalization promised that living standards would draw closer, but the differences in wealth between nations are still enormous.

Recent history is not all dark, though. Extreme poverty has retreated faster over the past thirty years than ever before. This course looks at the roots of these inequalities, and at the reasons for that strange paradox.

The rest is in the Sophia app.The remaining parts, the open-book quiz and the full glossary. Free to start; Premium unlocks everything.
  1. 2A two-speed world
  2. 3Historical roots that are still alive
  3. 4Real progress, unevenly shared
  4. 5Climate, the new fault line
Open-book quiz9 questions whose answers are in the text.
Glossary9 terms explained in a tap.
30 languagesThe same course, from French to Japanese.