History · The Cold War & today's world

What did September 11, 2001 change in the world?

A September morning that closed the post-Cold War world and opened a century of wars.

20013 min read5 partsQuiz of 9 questions
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Hamid Mir · Hamid Mir interviewing Osama bin Laden and Ayman al-Zawahiri 2001 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Part 1 of 5 · freeIntroduction

On Tuesday, September 11, 2001, nineteen members of Al-Qaeda, the terrorist group founded by Osama bin Laden, hijacked four planes. Two hit the World Trade Center in New York, a third the Pentagon, the headquarters of American defense. The fourth crashed in Pennsylvania after the passengers fought back.

The toll: 2,977 dead. Beyond the horror of the day, the attack ended any hope of a calmer world order and set off a chain of conflicts that still shape the 21st century.

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  1. 2Where did Al-Qaeda come from?
  2. 3The timeline of September 11
  3. 4The war on terror
  4. 5A world under surveillance
Open-book quiz9 questions whose answers are in the text.
Glossary14 terms explained in a tap.
30 languagesThe same course, from French to Japanese.

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