Science · The Earth and the Universe

What happened at Chernobyl on 26 April 1986?

One night in April 1986, a safety test turned into a disaster. All of Europe would live with the fallout.

April 26, 19864 min read5 partsQuiz of 9 questions
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Hnapel · Chernobyl nuclear disaster aftermath abandoned town of Pripyat 02 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons
Part 1 of 5 · freeIntroduction

On April 26, 1986, at 1:23 in the morning, reactor No. 4 of the Chernobyl power plant, then in Soviet Ukraine, became the scene of the worst known civil nuclear accident. On the INES scale, which rates nuclear events from 1 to 7, it reached the top level, like Fukushima in 2011.

Radioactive material was thrown into the atmosphere. The cloud crossed much of Europe. Beyond the human tragedy, Chernobyl changed the way people saw nuclear power for good, and it exposed the flaws of the Soviet system.

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  1. 2A test that went wrong
  2. 3Denial, evacuation, liquidators
  3. 4Human and environmental consequences
  4. 5A political and technical legacy
Open-book quiz9 questions whose answers are in the text.
Glossary8 terms explained in a tap.
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