Literature · English-language & world literature

Where do superheroes come from?

Under Superman's cape and Wonder Woman's costume hide heroes three thousand years old.

From Hercules to Superman4 min read5 partsQuiz of 8 questions
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ArchaiOptix · Oltos ARV 62 85 young warrior arming - Herakles fighting Amazons (03) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Part 1 of 5 · freeIntroduction

Thousands of years before Superman or Marvel's Thor, the Greeks and Romans were already telling stories of characters with superhuman powers. Heracles, better known by his Roman name, Hercules, was a son of Zeus famed for his strength and his seemingly impossible labors. Achilles, the greatest warrior of Homer's Iliad, fought like no one else, and the Amazons, led by their queen Hippolyta, embodied the woman warrior.

Twentieth-century comic-book creators drew on these tales to shape Wonder Woman or Captain Marvel, also known as Shazam. These heroes are modern, but some of the ideas behind them go back to stories several millennia old. So where do superheroes really come from?

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  1. 2Shazam, a magic word from antiquity
  2. 3Wonder Woman, daughter of the Amazons
  3. 4From Samson to Superman
  4. 5Thor, a Norse god at Marvel
Open-book quiz8 questions whose answers are in the text.
Glossary6 terms explained in a tap.
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